The failure that costs a SaaS company most is one client seeing another client's data. Multi-tenant means one running system serves many client organizations, so separation is designed in from the first table.
We match the isolation model to the data: a shared database where a tenant identifier is enforced on every query and by database-level rules, separate schemas, or separate databases for accounts with strict requirements. Tenant-aware tests run automatically as part of the build and confirm the walls hold.
Inside each tenant, roles decide what people see and do, so an owner, an administrator and a member get different screens and actions. Every sensitive action writes to an audit trail, and a client asking who changed what gets a clear answer.








